Roofing materials can vary according to the design of a home as well as the climate and structural needs of the property. Finding a great solution to roofing not only improves the look of a house, it adds to the architectural design and structure of the home. Here are the top 5 types of roofing materials:
1. Asphalt shingles
As the most popular of materials used for roofing, this type of shingle is used in a major portion of homes. Asphalt shingles are affordable and have versatility when it comes to design. They also offer resistance to diverse weather conditions. Available in a wide variety of colors, asphalt shingle roofs can last up to 30 years.
2. Wood shakes
Although this type of roof is more expensive, it provides an attractive look, especially for luxury homes. Wood shakes are better in areas that do not get a lot of moisture or in areas that are not prone to wildfires. Made from natural wood, such as cedar or redwood, shakes are made in thicker shapes than the thinner wood shingles.
3. Metal roofing
Considered the greenest of the roofing materials, metal bounces heat off instead of bringing it into the home; it aids in keeping the interior cooler. Long lasting, it has been known to endure for 50 years. A added plus is that fire and water do not damage this roofing. The standard seam metal roof is a common design; a raised design interlocks to keep moisture out.
4. Slate
Slate roofs can be constructed of slate shingles, one of the best roofing materials. They can last hundreds of years. Made up of thin sheets of real stone, they require installation by someone skilled in this type of roofing. Installing a slate roof is often a specialized skill.
5. Tiles
Clay tiles are good for climates that are hot and where salt air is part of the environment. Earthen clay is made into rolled or shapes that interlock. Tiles can be unglazed or have a glaze finish. Often seen in desert regions or along the coastal areas, this tile may be part of a home with a Mediterranean architectural style. Long lasting, these reddish-orange tiles can also be somewhat expensive.
Concrete tiles are made in a similar manner to clay tiles but are less expensive. Some may resemble clay tiles or even look like wood shakes. They cost approximately one-third of what clay tiles might add to the budget.
These are five of the choices when it comes to common materials used for a roof. Location, architecture and budget may be considerations when choosing the right material.